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We are running five jobs concurrently that execute the same batch Cobol program to insert rows into the same DB2 table. The primary key is the Current Time Stamp on the table. These jobs are abending with ?803 (SQL code negative 803). We have become clueless why this was happening. Any suggestion is greatly appreciated. QUESTION POSED ON: 03 DEC 2004
QUESTION ANSWERED BY: Craig Mullins

Well, you probably won't like the answer, but here goes. One (or more) of the batch jobs is picking up the same exact timestamp value as one of the other batch jobs. When that happens you are trying to insert a duplicate key -- and the unique index prohibits that from happening.

If the -803s are not very common you should consider re-coding your programs to re-execute the INSERT statement when it gets a -803. This will cause DB2 to pick up a new timestamp that will not conflict with the previous timestamp value. However, it still could conflict with the other jobs. When you implement this change in your code be sure to also include a counter for the retries and abending only after 5 or 10 unsuccessful attempts.

Of course, it is possible that you just cannot run that many jobs at the same time and avoid -803 problems. In that case you should consider either reducing the number of concurrent jobs (to something less than 5) or redesiging your database tables to use a different primary key.

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